explain dipole moment??
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Dipole moments occur when there is a separation of charge. They can occur between two ions in an ionic bond or between atoms in a covalent bond; dipole moments arise from differences in electronegativity. ... The dipole moment is a measure of the polarity of the molecule.
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- lt is the product of charge and distance between two opposite charges.
- lt is a vector quantity show the direction is positive to negative.
its symbol is
- *Non polar molecules has zero dipole due to similar electronegativity value.
- * four polar molecule dipole value is not equals to zero . they have defined value of dipole as :-
dipole of
O is 1.84 D.
1D = 10^-18e.s.u.cm
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