Explain dipole moment in detail with
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A bond dipole moment is a measure of the polarity of a chemical bond between two atoms in a molecule. It involves the concept of electric dipole moment, which is a measure of the separation of negative and positive charges in a system.
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Explain dipole moment in detail with an advantage.
- When there is a separation of charge, dipole moments happen. Dipole moments, which result from variations in electronegativity, can happen between atoms in a covalent link or between two ions in an ionic bond.
- The dipole moment increases with the difference in electronegativity. The percentage ionic character, bond angle, electric polarisation, and residual charge on the atoms in the molecules are all calculated using this method. The arrangement of chemical bonds within the molecules as well as their size or shape can also be determined.
- Although a dipole can occur in a variety of circumstances, they are typically either electric or magnetic in nature. In chemistry, electric dipoles frequently take the form of molecular dipole moments, or the division of positive and negative electric charge across a molecule.
- A system's overall polarity, or the separation of positive and negative electrical charges inside a system, is measured by the electric dipole moment.
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