Question

explain double fertilisation in angiosperm

Answer 1

Answer:

Dᴏᴜʙʟᴇ ғᴇʀᴛɪʟɪsᴀᴛɪᴏɴ :

Pᴏʟʟᴇɴ ᴛᴜʙᴇ ʀᴇʟᴇᴀsᴇs 2 ᴍᴀʟᴇ ɢᴀᴍᴀᴛᴇ ɪɴ ᴄʏᴛᴏᴘʟᴀsᴍ ᴏғ sʏɴᴇʀɪᴅs.

❇️ Oɴᴇ ᴍᴀʟᴇ ɢᴀᴍᴀᴛᴇ ғᴜsᴇs ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴇɢɢ ᴄᴇʟʟ ᴛᴏ ғᴏʀᴍ ᴢʏɢᴏᴛᴇ ➡️ sʏɴᴀɢᴀᴍʏ

❇️ ᴀɴᴏᴛʜᴇʀ ᴍᴀʟᴇ ɢᴀᴍᴀᴛᴇ ᴍᴏᴠᴇ ᴛᴏᴡᴀʀᴅs 2 ᴘᴏʟᴀʀ ɴᴜᴄʟᴇɪ ʟᴏᴄᴀᴛᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴀʟ ᴄᴇʟʟ ᴀɴᴅ ғᴜsᴇs ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴛʜᴇᴍ ᴛᴏ ᴘʀᴏᴅᴜᴄᴇ ᴛʀɪᴘʟᴏɪᴅ ᴘʀɪᴍᴀʀʏ ᴇɴᴅᴏsᴘᴇʀᴍ ɴᴜᴄʟᴇᴜs.

As ᴛʜɪs ɪɴᴠᴏʟᴠᴇs ғᴜsɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴛʜʀᴇᴇ ʜᴀᴘʟᴏɪᴅ ɴᴜᴄʟᴇɪ ɪᴛ ɪs ᴛᴇʀᴍᴇᴅ ᴛʀɪᴘʟᴇ ғᴜsɪᴏɴ.

Sɪɴᴄᴇ 2 ᴛʏᴘᴇ ᴏғ ғᴜsɪᴏɴ, sʏɴᴀɢᴀᴍʏ ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʀɪᴘʟᴇ ғᴜsɪᴏɴ ᴛᴀᴋᴇ ᴘʟᴀᴄᴇ ɪɴ ᴀɴ Eᴍʙʀʏᴏ sᴀᴄ ᴛʜɪs ɪs ᴛᴇʀᴍᴇᴅ ᴀs ᴅᴏᴜʙʟᴇ ғᴇʀᴛɪʟɪsᴀᴛɪᴏɴ.

ᗷᗴ ᗷᖇᗩIᑎᒪY !

TᕼᗩᑎK ᑌ :-)

Answer 2

Answer:

• Double fertilisation is an event unique to angiosperms.
• After the dispersal from the anthers, pollen grains are carried by wind or various other agencies to the stigma of a pistil.
• The pollen grain germinates on the stigma and the resulting pollen tube grows through the tissues of stigma and style and reach the ovule.
• The pollen tube enters the embryo sac (female gametophyte) and discharge the male gametes present in the pollen grain.
• One of the male gametes fuses with the egg cell to form zygote. This is known as syngamy.
• The other male gamete fuses with the diploid secondary nucleus to produce the triploid primary endosperm nucleus (PEN).
• This primary endosperm nucleus develops into endosperm which nourishes the developing embryo.