Explain each terms in short : a). Bit b). Nibble c). Bytes d). Kilobytes e). Megabytes f). Gigabytes.
Answers
a. Bit : A bit is most basic unit of information in computing
b.Nibble: A group of 4 bits is called a nibble.
c. Byte: A group of 8 bits is called a byte.
d. Kilobyte: 210 bytes, that is, 1024 bytes is equal to 1 kilobyte (KB).
e. Megabyte: 210 KB, that is, 1024 kilobytes is equal to 1 megabyte (MB).
f. Gigabyte: 210 MB, that is, 1024 megabytes is equal to 1 gigabyte (GB).
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Answer:
a) Bit - A bit is a binary digit, the smallest increment of data on a computer. A bit can hold only one of two values: 0 or 1, corresponding to the electrical values of off or on, respectively.
b) Nibble- Each 1 or 0 in a binary number is called a bit. From there, a group of 4 bits is called a nibble.
c) Bytes- Byte, the basic unit of information in computer storage and processing. A byte consists of 8 adjacent binary digits (bits), each of which consists of a 0 or 1.
d) Kilobytes- One kilobyte (KB) is a collection of about 1000 bytes.
e) Megabytes- The megabyte is a multiple of the unit byte for digital information. Its recommended unit symbol is MB. Therefore, one megabyte is one million bytes of information.
f) Gigabytes- One gigabyte (abbreviated "GB") is equal to 1,000 megabytes and precedes the terabyte unit of measurement.
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