Explain electronic configuration of He and N according to Pauli
and Hund’s principle.
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Explanation:
Pauli's Principle:
This principle states that two electrons cannot have all the same Quantum numbers.
Hund's Principle:
This principle states that electrons will first occupy the orbitals singly and then undergo pairing.
Following these principles:
Helium has atomic number 2. Hence these two electrons occupy the 1s orbital in pair.
Nitrogen has atomic number 7.
Hence , first two electrons occupy the 1s orbital, second to electron occupy the 2s orbital. And last three electron occupy the 2p orbital without pairing.
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