Explain Endocrine gland.
Answers
Answer:
The endocrine system is a chemical messenger system comprising feedback loops of the hormones released by internal glands of an organism directly into the circulatory system, regulating distant target organs. In humans, the major endocrine glands are the thyroid gland and the adrenal glands.
ENDOCRINE GLANDS
The glands of the endocrine system are:
- Hypothalamus
- Pineal Gland
- Pituitary Gland
- Thyroid
- Parathyroid
- Thymus
- Adrenal
- Pancreas
- Ovaries
- Testes
These glands produce different types of hormones that evoke a specific response in other cells, tissues, and/or organs located throughout the body. The hormones reach these faraway targets using the blood stream. Like the nervous system, the endocrine system is one of your body’s main communicators.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
The endocrine system completes these tasks through its network of glands, which are small but highly important organs that produce, store, and secrete hormones.
The endocrine system helps control the following processes and systems:
- Growth and development.
- Homeostasis (the internal balance of body systems).
- Metabolism (body energy levels).
- Reproduction.
- Response to stimuli (stress and/or injury).
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