Explain faraday first and second law deeply? Its urgent.plz help me
Answers
Faraday's laws of electrolysis are quantitative relationships based on the electrochemical research published by Michael Faraday in 1833.[1][2] They state that the amount of material produced at an electrode (or liberated from it) during an electrochemical reaction is directly proportional to the total conducted charge or, equivalently, the average current multiplied by the total time.
1. first law
Michael Faraday reported that the quantity of elements separated by passing an electric current through a molten or dissolved salt is proportional to the quantity of electric charge passed through the circuit. This became the basis of the first law of electrolysis. The mass of the substance (m) deposited or liberated at an electrode is directly proportional to the quantity of electricity or charge (Q) passed.[3] In this equation k is equal to the electromechanical constant.
2. Second law
Faraday discovered that when the same amount of current is passed through different electrolytes/elements connected in series, the mass of substance liberated/deposited at the electrodes is directly proportional to their equivalent weight.
Answer:
Faraday's First Law of Electrolysis
The mass of the substance (m) deposited or liberated at any electrode is directly proportional to the quantity of electricity or charge (Q) passed.
Faraday's Second Law.
It states that, “When the same quantity of electricity is passed through different electrolytes, the masses of different ions liberated at the electrodes are directly proportional to their chemical equivalents (Equivalent weights).