Science, asked by muankhanlal4, 8 months ago

Explain few advantages and disadvantages of using petroleum?​

Answers

Answered by baski3d
0

Answer:

Yes! Here is your answer!

Explanation:

The Advantages of Petroleum

1. It can be extracted easily.

Technologies that are used for extracting oil beneath the planet’s surface are well developed. These days, it is extremely easy to exploit oil deposits in different geological conditions. It does not matter if these reserves are to be extracted beneath the ocean’s surface or in regions with special climate conditions.

Petroleum is also not that difficult to produce, though most of the low-cost locations are already depleted. Now, it is being mined off sea coasts and tar sands. Technology for oil refineries has also reached its maturity, which means that refining it to get valuable products, such as gas and diesel, have also become quite easy.

2. It has high density.

The average 1 kilogram of burnt oil can generate up to 10,000 kilocalories. This means that, for only small amounts, petroleum can generate a substantial amount of energy.

3. It can be extracted at a low cost.

Due to the fact that petroleum production requires reduced technical and physical effort, it is sold cheaper compared to other sources of energy.

4. It can easily be transported.

Because petroleum is in liquid form, it is just easy to transport. It can be brought from extraction sites to power plants through pipes or vehicles. Aside from easy transport, it can also be stored conveniently.

5. It is highly available with good infrastructure for transport and use.

Oil is widely distributed to almost every part of the globe. In fact, there exists a massive infrastructure to transport it through ships, pipelines and tankers.

6. It has broad areas for application.

Aside from being the primary energy source of power plants to supply the high demands for energy of the modern world, it is used to power machines of all types, including heavy equipment, power generators and vehicles.

7. It is a crucial element in industries.

Besides being an essential commodity for transport, petroleum is a critical component in a wide variety of industries. It is difficult to think of another product that has such a huge role to play for creating other products, such as vaseline, medicines and clothing.

8. It can power up almost all types of vehicles.

This is an obvious advantage of petroleum. Whether they are diesel or gasoline vehicles, they can be run by oil. Using oil is beneficial in terms of satisfying our need to quickly move from one place to another.

9. It can support constant power use.

Unlike alternative energy sources, such as solar and wind, oil can produce power 24/7 and is highly reliable. Plus, oil engines are a technology in a mature state and are highly reliable to work with.

10. It is a powerful source of energy.

Taking into consideration cars, they can travel longer and run faster when powered by petroleum.

Answered by mahavirgupta910
0

Answer:

your Answer was Here

Explanation:

see

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