Political Science, asked by SatwikTiwari56, 1 year ago

Explain five major factors which contributed to the making of our constitution

Answers

Answered by salonidarji2004
74
In the middle of the 19th century, the revolutionary principles of liberty, fraternity and equality had an impact on India as well. Indian nationalists imbibed these principles and developed a Democratic and nationalist outlook. A national movement for freedom was launched, culminating in India's independence from British rule in 1947.

1. People of India were emerging from the status of subjects to that of citizens.
2. The rulers of the princely states were free to decide whether they wanted to merge with India or Pakistan or remain independent.
3.The country was formed after a partition on the basis of religious differences. It was a traumatic experience for the people of India and Pakistan.
4.In 1928, Motilal Nehru and other Congress leaders drafted a constitution for India. The resolution of the Karachi session of the Indian National Congress, in 1931 dwelt on how independent India's constitution should look like. These documents included universal adult franchise, right to freedom and equality and protection of the rights of minorities. Thus all leaders accepted some basic values much before the formation of the Constitution.
5. The familiarity with the political institutions of colonial rule helped to develop an agreement over the institutional design. Elections were held all over British India in 1937, to Provincial Legislatures and Ministries.

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