Question

explain foundational challenge ,challenge of expansion and deepening of democracy

Answer 1

foundational challenge

This is experienced by who doesn't have democracy yet and have to establish it .The main challenge is to remove military power and non democratic government.Then to establish a democratic government

challenge of expansion

This challenge is experienced after a democratic government has been established.The challenge is to follow the basic rules of democracy.
for example:to conduct free and fair election ,regular election etc

deepening of democracy
This challenge is to follow the basic moral values of democracy.
for example:gender equality,caste equality etc

hope this helps

Answer 2

Deepening of democracy is the strengthening of institutions and practices enhancing peoples participation.It brings down power concentration in the hands of rich and powerful

expansion involves in applying the basic principles of democracy.

foundational challenge involves in making a transition to democracy keeping the military away from ruling and establishing a sovereign functional state