Explain four ways by which scientific management play a role in the management of the morden crisis such as the COVID-19.
Answers
Explanation:
Explanation:
These are the main features that changed the Modern era of Management-
It Replaces working by "rule of thumb," or simple habit and common sense, and instead use the scientific method to study work and determine the most efficient way to perform specific tasks.
Rather than simply assigning workers to just any job, match workers to their jobs based on capability and motivation, and train them to work at maximum efficiency.
Monitoring worker performance, and provide instructions and supervision to ensure that they're using the most efficient ways of working.
Allocating the work between managers and workers so that the managers spend their time planning and training, allowing the workers to perform their tasks efficiently.
Answer:
The modern frontiers. Within just weeks of the first reported case, scientists had not only identified the microscopic virus responsible for the disease, but had sequenced its entire genome. Back when just a few hundred cases had been reported, scientists already understood how it was transmitted from person-to-person, and had quantified how contagious the disease actually was.
And when only the first few dozen people had died from it, scientists and medical professionals on the front lines were putting out reports that detailed the various stages of the disease, from asymptomatic and contagious to the various symptoms and the complications that arose in the most severe cases. By the time January was over, we already knew what the ”best practices” would be, as a collective human society, to minimize the deaths and infections from COVID-19.
The SARS virus (orange) has a crown-like structure, meaning that its part of the coronavirus family of diseases. The new virus, COVID-19, is another example of a coronavirus, and is currently the largest, most lethal new epidemic to hit planet Earth in more than a decade.
The SARS virus (orange) has a crown-like[+]
NIH
Even though those recommendations were not sufficiently heeded, our scientific and medical knowledge has continued to aid us in the fight against this ongoing global pandemic. Drug treatments for COVID-19 are already in the experimental phase, with many clinical trials ongoing and a number of vaccine candidates under development. Research into blood therapies, including plasma from recovered COVID-19 patients, provides hope for a treatment and possibly a cure.
The medical establishment, the healthcare industry, and the resources of hundreds of thousands of professionals are using the full force of their knowledge and resources to combat this global pandemic. Although no one can predict which avenue will prove the most fruitful the earliest, we can all play our part by listening to and respecting the advice of those professionals who possess that sought-after expert knowledge.
Dr. Andrew Terranella (EIS, 2010) processes blood samples during a December, 2010, epi-aid investigation of whooping cough in central Ohio. Laboratory findings provided critical insight during this investigation. The investigation team drew blood samples in unconventional settings, including residences and places of work, requiring special considerations to minimize occupational risks. Despite widespread vaccination, pertussis has persisted in vaccinated populations, as immunity wanes and the bacterium that causes it, Bordetella pertussis, mutates over time. Low vaccination rates have contributed to the rise whooping cough outbreaks over this past decade.
Dr. Andrew Terranella (EIS, 2010) processes blood[+]
NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH (NIOSH)
We should all remain at home if our businesses are non-essential: aren’t providing food, shelter, or necessary medicine. When we do venture out, we should make sure that we are clean, that we do not come into close contact with any other individuals, that we travel only short distances from our homes, and that we do not touch our faces.
We should be washing with soap and water and/or using hand sanitizer if we touch any surfaces (door handles, bags, egg cartons, etc.) that have been touched by another person. And we should all be doing this, simultaneously, with 100% compliance. That is the most safe and effective way to reduce and slow the spread of COVID-19. But all of these quality recommendations, and all of this cutting-edge research, is only possible because of the science that came before.