Explain General Characteristics of Organic compounds.Explain in 10 points. Best Answer will mark as Brainleest answer..
Answers
Answer:
The general characteristics of Organic Compounds include:
Can be isolated as well as prepared in laboratory
Comprise almost 90% of all known compounds.
Mostly built up of only three elements- carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Other elements like halogen, nitrogen as well as phosphorous are also present but to a lesser extent.
Possess complex structures and high molecular weights
Their properties are decided by certain active atom or group of atoms known as the functional group.
They are mostly insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents.
They are combustible in nature
Chemical reactions involving organic compounds proceed at slower rates.
Explanation:
HOPE IT HELPS YOU...
Answer:
Everything in this world has unique character, similarly organic compounds are unique in their characteristics, Some of them are given below:
1. Organic compounds have a higher molecular weight and a complex structure.
2. They are mostly insoluble in water, but soluble in organic solvents such as ether, carbon tetrachloride, toluene, etc.
3. They are highly inflammable in nature.
4. Organic compounds are less reactive compared to inorganic compounds. Hence, the reactions involving organic compounds proceed at slower rates.
5. Mostly organic compounds form covalent bonds in nature.
6. They have lower melting point and boiling point when compared to inorganic compounds.
7. They exhibit the phenomenon of isomerism, in which a single molecular formula represents several organic compounds that differ in their physical and chemical properties.
8. They are volatile in nature.
9. Organic compounds can be prepared in the laboratory.
Explanation:
#Hope you have satisfied with this answer.