explain giving justification the trends in the following propestis,
of elements, on moving from it to right in a porod in the
modeon periodic table ?
Variation of Valency (b) change of comic sadius.
metallic to non-metulic character
Electronegativ chesucher
Nature of oxides
Answers
Answer:
Properties of elements, on moving from left to right in a period, in the Modern Periodic Table:
(a) Variation in valency:
Valency of elements with respect to hydrogen increases arithmetically from 1 to 4 and back to 1.
(b) Atomic radius:
The atomic radius decreases on moving from left to right in a period.
(c) Metallic and Non-metallic Properties:
As the effective nuclear charge increases across the period, the tendency to lose the electrons will decrease.
So, the metallic character decreases across the period.
(d) Nature of oxides:
Oxides of elements in a period become progressively less basic and finally change to the acidic character.
Explanation:
Properties of elements, on moving from left to right in a period, in the Modern Periodic Table:
(a) Variation in valency:
Valency of elements with respect to hydrogen increases arithmetically from 1 to 4 and back to 1.
(b) Atomic radius:
The atomic radius decreases on moving from left to right in a period.
(c) Metallic and Non-metallic Properties:
As the effective nuclear charge increases across the period, the tendency to lose the electrons will decrease.
So, the metallic character decreases across the period.
(d) Nature of oxides:
Oxides of elements in a period become progressively less basic and finally change to the acidic character.
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