explain glycolysis in detail with figure
Answers
Answer:
Glycolysis is the metabolic process that serves as the foundation for both aerobic and anaerobic cellular respiration. In glycolysis, glucose is converted into pyruvate. Glucose is a six- memebered ring molecule found in the blood and is usually a result of the breakdown of carbohydrates into sugars. It enters cells through specific transporter proteins that move it from outside the cell into the cell’s cytosol. All of the glycolytic enzymes are found in the cytosol.
The overall reaction of glycolysis which occurs in the cytoplasm is represented simply as:
C6H12O6 + 2 NAD+ + 2 ADP + 2 P —–> 2 pyruvic acid, (CH3(C=O)COOH + 2 ATP + 2 NADH + 2 H+
Step 1: Hexokinase
step1-Glycolysis
The first step in glycolysis is the conversion of D-glucose into glucose-6-phosphate. The enzyme that catalyzes this reaction is hexokinase.
Answer:
Glycolysis is the process in which one glucose molecule is broken down to form two molecule of pyruvic acid (also called pyruvate).The glycolysis is a multi-step metabolic pathway that occurs in the cytoplasm of animal cells and the cells of microorganism.