explain how changes in constitution affected
The king
The nobility
The Church.
Answers
Answer:
The new constitution involved many changes. From that moment the king would be known as the “King if French” rather than “King of France”. It was established that the King could delay the passing of a law for three years.
Regarding the French local government, The Assembly would be elected every two years, by the “active citizens.” They were men who paid a certain level of taxation and they had the right to elect Judges, deputies, tax-collectors and priests. 83 new departments were created to become centres for local government.
In Economy, they created a new taxation system which based on income, and they introduced a new currency known as the assignat. The lands that belonged to the Church were nationalized and the income from their sale would be used to pay off government debt. And the Church tax (tithe) was abolished.
The church suffered dramatical changes with the new constitution since marriages started to be celebrated as civil ceremonies in front of state officials. In the past, they only could take place in a church. Divorce was introduced and priests had to take an oath of loyalty to the state. This was considered to be an attack on the power of bishops and the Pope himself.
Answer:
The changes in the French Constitution after the revolution had the following effects.
1. The King was initially made a constitutional monarch responsible for the National Assembly. Later, however, when it was known that the King was conspiring against the Revolution, even that position was taken away. France was declared a republic and the monarchy was abolished. Eventually, the King was tried and executed.
2. Local governments received more powers following the Constitution. Local governments were given greater power to regulate and govern local affairs.
3. The economy was reformed in favor of the bourgeoisie. Earlier, it was the Third Estate which paid all taxes. This was no longer the case and the tax burden was more equitably distributed. Various factors of the economy were modernized, particularly the measurement system.
4. The church lost a lot of its properties and its tax-exempt status. It no longer occupied the predominant place in the country's social hierarchy.
Explanation:
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