History, asked by emansiddiqui80, 9 months ago

Explain how the Ilbert Bill led to the making of the Indian National Congress.

Answers

Answered by riya7035
10

Answer:The passage of this bill opened the eyes of the Indians and deepened antagonism between the British and Indians. The result was wider nationalism and establishment of Indian National Congress in the next year. The amended Ilbert Bill was passed on 25 January 1884, as the Criminal Procedure Code Amendment Act 1884.

i hope it may be helpful for you

thank you

plzz mark as brainlist

Answered by kkakkar282
3

Ilbert Bill, in the history of India, a controversial measure proposed in 1883 that sought to allow senior Indian magistrates to preside over cases involving British subjects in India. The bill, severely weakened by compromise, was enacted by the Indian Legislative Council on Jan. 25, 1884. The bitter controversy surrounding the measure deepened antagonism between British and Indians and was a prelude to the formation of the Indian National Congress the following year.

Ilbert Bill

QUICK FACTS

DATE

January 25, 1884

KEY PEOPLE

George Frederick Samuel Robinson, 1st marquess of Ripon

RELATED TOPICS

India

Judiciary

Racial integration

British subjects in 1873 had been exempted from trial by Indian magistrates, and in cases involving death or transportation they could only be tried by a high court. But by 1883 the viceroy, Lord Ripon, proposed to make British subjects amenable to sessions courts, over which Indians were now senior enough in the civil service to preside. This proposal as embodied in the Ilbert Bill provoked furious protests, especially among the Calcutta (Kolkata) European business community and the Bengal indigo planters, and there was covert sympathy from many officials. A compromise was reached by which a British subject could claim a jury, half of which would be Europeans. The new Westernized Indian middle class felt itself slighted by this arrangement, and the incident did much to give Indian national feeling a political form.

McDonald's Corporation. Franchise organizations. McDonald's store #1, Des Plaines, Illinois. McDonald's Store Museum, replica of restaurant opened by Ray Kroc, April 15, 1955. Now largest fast food chain in the United States.

BRITANNICA QUIZ

Journey Around the World

In what American state did the first McDonald’s restaurant open?

This article was most recently revised and updated by Maren Goldberg, Assistant Editor.

LEARN MORE in these related Britannica articles:

Lord Ripon, oil painting by George Frederic Watts, 1895; in the National Portrait Gallery, London

George Frederick Samuel Robinson, 1st marquess of Ripon

His Ilbert Bill (1883) was passed only after the removal of his controversial provision to allow Indian...…

India

India

India, country that occupies the greater part of South Asia. Its capital is New Delhi,...…

Mahatma K. Gandhi; Sarojini Naidu

Indian National Congress

Indian National Congress, broadly based political party of India. Formed in 1885, the...…

newsletter icon

HISTORY AT YOUR FINGERTIPS

Sign up here to see what happened On This Day, every day in your inbox!

Email address

Email address

By signing up, you agree to our Privacy Notice.

Similar questions