Question

Explain how the Jacobins came and eventually fell from power.

Answer 1

Answer:

Jacobins's brother got helped by her mother who told him to go in front of him his father by taking fresh meat and take his blessings before he take and Jacobins's brother did the same and his father was blind, so by forcefully he had to give his entire property to Jacobins's brother as he told that he will give the property to the person who will take his blessings with fresh meat. By this Jacobins came and eventually fell from power.

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Answer 2

(i) The Jacobin government in France was based on extreme measures. The period from 1793-1794 is referred to as the reign of terror. Robespierre followed a policy of severe Control and punishment.

(ii)All those he saw as being ‘enemies’ of the republic nobles and clergy, members of other political parties, even members of his own party who did not agree with his methods–were arrested, imprisoned and guillotined. This led to chaos and resentment among the people.

(iii)Robespierre’s government ordered shutting down of churches and converting church buildings into barricades or offices. Thus the clergy turned against the Jacobin regime and hastened its fall.

(iv) Robespierre pursued his policies so relentlessly that even his supporters turned against him. They began to demand moderation and a middle path. Finally, he himself was tried by a court in July 1794, arrested and guillotined.

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