Question

Explain how the two factors namely universal adult franchise and protective discrimination ofthe backward classes has an impact on Indian politics. (12th NIOS - lesson 23)​

Answer 1

Question :-

Explain how the two factors namely universal adult franchise and protective discrimination ofthe backward classes has an impact on Indian politics .

Answer :-

First we have to know What is Universal Adult Franchise

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Protective Discrimination $\bf\red{</strong><strong>?</strong><strong>}$

Universal Adult Franchise -

• Meaning of Adult Franchise

Adult Franchise means all adult citizens of the country should have the right to vote without any discrimination of class , caste , colour , culture , religion or gender .

Which we call equality . It is based on the basic principle of democracy . It enables all citizens to be involved in the governance of their state .

• Franchise literally means the right of the people to vote and elect their representatives .

• The word Frenchies is derived from the French word 'franc' which means 'free' .

• India had implemented this principle on January 26 , 1950 .

• Now the minimum age for exercising frenchies is 18 years in our country .

One must qualify certain grounds for the adult F

franchise in Indian are as following -

• One must be a citizen of India .
• One must have attained 18 years of age .
• One must not be of unsound mind .
• One must not have been declared bankrupt by a competent court .

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Protective Discrimination -

Protective Discrimination means the preference gives in admission to public educational institutions and in public employment to the schedule Caste (SC) and Schedule Tribes (ST) and certain Other Backward Classes (OBC) .

• The idea of ' Protective Discrimination ' is an endeavor to achieve social justice in India.

Protective discrimination is the policy of granting special privileges to the. downtrodden and the underprivileged sections of society, most commonly. women. These are affirmative action programs, most visible in both the .

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Answer 2

Explanation:

First we have to know What is Universal Adult Franchise

⠀ ⠀ ⠀ ⠀ ⠀ ⠀&

Protective Discrimination \bf\red{?}?

Universal Adult Franchise -

Meaning of Adult Franchise

Adult Franchise means all adult citizens of the country should have the right to vote without any discrimination of class , caste , colour , culture , religion or gender .

Which we call equality . It is based on the basic principle of democracy . It enables all citizens to be involved in the governance of their state .

Franchise literally means the right of the people to vote and elect their representatives .

The word Frenchies is derived from the French word 'franc' which means 'free' .

India had implemented this principle on January 26 , 1950 .

Now the minimum age for exercising frenchies is 18 years in our country .

One must qualify certain grounds for the adult F

franchise in Indian are as following -

One must be a citizen of India .

One must have attained 18 years of age .

One must not be of unsound mind .

One must not have been declared bankrupt by a competent court .

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

Protective Discrimination -

Protective Discrimination means the preference gives in admission to public educational institutions and in public employment to the schedule Caste (SC) and Schedule Tribes (ST) and certain Other Backward Classes (OBC) .

The idea of ' Protective Discrimination ' is an endeavor to achieve social justice in India.

Protective discrimination is the policy of granting special privileges to the. downtrodden and the underprivileged sections of society, most commonly. women. These are affirmative action programs, most visible in both