Question

Explain hypothalamus -pituitary and gonad axis.

Answer 1

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↪The hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis (HPG axis) refers to the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and gonadal glands as if these individual endocrine glands were a single entity.

↪Because these glands often act in concert, physiologists and endocrinologists find it convenient and descriptive to speak of them as a single system.

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Answer 2

▶The hypothalamus is a portion of the brain that contains a number of small nuclei with a variety of functions. One of the most important functions of the hypothalamus is to link the nervous system to the endocrine system via the pituitary gland.

▶Pituitary hormones are hormones that are produced by the hypothalamus and pituitary gland. Although the organs in which they are produced are relatively small.