Explain in brief merits & demerits of water transportation.
Answers
⏯️The Advantages of Water Transport:-
There are tons of advantages when it comes to water transportation. These include the fact that this means of transport has the capacity of conveying bulky and heavy cargoes, it has low running costs that turn out to be the cheapest means of transport over long distances, as well as big vessels that save a lot of fuel travelling excessive distances.
⏯️The Disadvantages of Water Transport:-
Water transportation is known to be much slower than road transportation, as well as aircraft, which means that it is not suitable to transport perishable goods.
It is also unsuitable for short distance journeys, due to being costly and time-consuming. Sometimes there are delays of shipment at docks and locks, which hinders navigation. Poor weather conditions might also cause this. Canals can also be very expensive to construct, maintain, as well as dredge.
The following are advantages of water transport: Larger Capacity:
It can carry much larger quantities of heavy and bulky goods such as coal, and, timber etc.
Flexible Service: It provides much more flexible service than railways and can be adjusted to individual requirements
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