explain in the pace of industrial change in Britain
Answers
Pace of industrial change in Britain-
* Cotton and metals were the most dynamic industries:
Iron and steel industry lead the way after the cotton sector and demand for iron and steel increased rapidly by the 1840s.
* New industries could not displace the traditional ones-
Less than 20% of the total workforce was employed in the technological sector. Large portion of output was produced at the countryside.
* Pace of change in the traditional Industries was not set up by steam powered cotton or Metal Industries.
* Technological changes occurred slowly:
New technology was expensive, there repairing cost was high, were not as effective as they were claimed, and workers for cautious about using them.
* Traditional craftsperson:
Workers in the mid 19th century was not a machine operator but the traditional crafts person and the labourers.
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Answer:
British industry's rate of change:
Explanation:
- The two most dynamic industries were cotton and metals:
- After the cotton industry, the need for iron and steel grew quickly by the 1840s, setting the pace.
- Traditional industries could not be replaced by new ones.
- The technological sector employed less than 20% of the entire workforce. A sizable share of the output was produced in rural areas.
- Steam-powered cotton or metal industries did not dictate the rate of change in the traditional industries.
- Technological advancements were gradual:
- The cost of new technology was costly, its repair costs were high, its effectiveness was questioned, and workers were cautious while utilising it.
- Craftsperson of the past:
- Workers in the middle of the 19th century were conventional craftspeople and labourers rather than machine operators.
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