explain Jahangir style of architecture
Answers
Answer:
Architecture of the Mughal Period
Mughal architecture is an Indo-Islamic architectural style that developed in India under the patronage of the Mughal Empire.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
Differentiate between the architectural accomplishments under the reigns of Akbar, Jahangir, Shah Jahan, and Aurangzeb
KEY TAKEAWAYS
Key Points
Mughal architecture is a remarkably symmetrical and decorative amalgam of Persian, Turkish, and Indian architecture.
Mughal architecture first developed and flourished during the reign of Akbar the Great (1556–1605), where it was known for its extensive use of red sandstone as a building material.
Humayun’s Tomb, the sandstone mausoleum of Akbar’s father, was built during this period of Mughal architecture.
Architecture reached its peak in refinement and attention to detail under Shah Jahan (1628–1658), who commissioned the famous Taj Mahal , a white marble mausoleum dedicated to his wife Mumtaz Mahal.
Mughal architecture began to decline after the death of the emperor Aurangzeb in 1707.
Key Terms
finial: Any decorative fitting at the peak of a gable or on the top of a flagpole, fence post, or staircase newel post.
pietra dura: Hard and fine stones in general, as used for inlay and distinguished from the softer stones used in building.
mausoleum: A large stately tomb or a building housing such a tomb or several tombs.
lattice: A flat panel constructed with widely spaced crossed thin strips of wood or other material, commonly used as a garden trellis.
Overview: Mughal Architecture :-
Mughal architecture is the distinctive Indo-Islamic architectural style that developed in northern and central India under the patronage of Mughal emperors from the 16th to the 18th century. It is a remarkably symmetrical and decorative amalgam of Persian, Turkish, and Indian architecture. The Mughals were also renowned for creating exquisite gardens in the Persian charbagh layout, in which the quadrilateral gardens were divided by walkways or flowing water into four smaller parts.