Question

Explain Kingdom Fungi!!!

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Answer 1

Answer :

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There are five kingdoms in which organims are classified :

• Monera
• Protista
• Fungi
• Plantae
• Animalia

Kingdom Fungi :

• They are eukaryotic multicellular organisms with cell wall which is made up of a chemical called az Chitin.
• They are heterotrophic in nature and they feed on dead and decayed organisms.
• They form a symbiotic relationship with blue-gree algae which is known as Lichen.
• Example : Aspergillus , Agartious etc.

Symbiotic Relationship :

Symbiotic Relationship is defined as mutual dependence of two organisms in which they help each other in survival.

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Answer 2

✍ KINGDOM FUNGI ✍

Fungi is a kind of eukaryotic organism. It includes organisms like yeast, moulds and mushrooms.

✔ About It's Structure :-

• This is a single celled organism or multicellular organism.
• It has a filamentous structure. (Exception :- Yeast).
• It contains a long thread like structures called hyphae.
• In these, nucleus is dense and is covered with chromatin threads.

✔ It's Characterstics :-

• Fungi is a non vascular, non motile kind of organisms.
• They store food in form of starch.
• They reproduce by spores.
• The nucleus is very small.
• They lack chlorophyll ; Hence, They are not able to do photosynthesis.

✔ Classification :-

On Basis Of Nutrition,

• Saprophytic
• Parasitic
• Symbiotic

On Basis Of Formation Of Spores,

• Zygomycetes
• Ascomycetes
• Basidiomycetes