explain land usage pattern in india long form
Answers
Land use pattern has undergone tremendous transformations due to the impact of urbanization and industrialization. Changes in the land use pattern bring associated ecological changes. Therefore, at the outset, it is important to give an overview of land use pattern. In India, out of the total Geographical area of 329 M ha, only 305 M ha is the reporting area in 1993/94 (the rest being un-adminThese are the general uses of land:
1. Agriculture and horticulture
2. Housing
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3. Laying of roads and railway lines
4. Industries
5. Mining of mineral resources
6. A container for holding water
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7. For fodder, cattle grazing, forest wealth for timber, fuel, etc. The above flow gives an over-view of India’s land classification.
The total area of the country is 329 million hectares. Of these 266 million hectares are available for potential use. But in reality, the land has been subjected to varying degrees of degradation.
There are many types of land use:
Recreational - fun, non-essentials like parks.
Transport - roads, railways, and airports.
Agricultural - farmland.
Residential - housing.
Commercial - businesses and factories.