explain law of multiple proportion
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Law of multiple proportions, statement that when two elements combine with each other to form more than one compound, the weights of one element that combine with a fixed weight of the other are in a ratio of small whole numbers.
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Law of Multiple proportion states that when two elements combine to form more than one compound, the mass of one element, which combines with a fixed mass of the other element, will always be ratios of whole numbers.
For example let us assume 2 molecules CO(carbon monoxide) adn CO2(carbon dioxide).
CO= 12gm of carbon + 16 gram of Oxygen.
CO2= 12gm carbon+ 32 gram of Oxygen .
thus ratio of mass of oxygen in the given two compounds is 16:32=1:2.
thus law of multiple proportions is proved.
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