explain major types of industrial pollution?
Answers
The different types of industrial pollution are:
Water Pollution - waste from the leather industry pollute the water sources.
Air Pollution - smoke from the factories pollute the air.
Soil Pollution - Process and chemical waste from industries pollute the soil in the vicinity
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⦿ AIR POLLUTION ⇝
Most of the industries create four types of pollution, namely air, water, land and noise. The smoke emitted by the industries pollute air and water very badly. Air pollution is caused by the presence of a higher proportion of undesirable gases, such as carbon monoxide and Sulphur dioxide. Air - borne particulate materials consists of both solid and liquid particles. Dust, fume, mist, spray and smoke contain both types of particles. Human- made sources of pollutants are normally industrial and solid wastes. Air pollution affects the human health, animals, plants, materials and the atmosphere.
⦿ WATER POLLUTION⇝
Sources of water pollution are numerous. Most important r are the industrial effluents that are discharged into rivers. They are both organic and inorganic. Coal, dyes, soaps, pesticides, fertilizers, plastics and rubber are some common pollutants of water. The principal industries which create water pollution are paper pulp, textiles, chemical, petroleum, refining, tannery and electroplating. Industrial wastes containing the toxic metals pollute land and the soil.
⦿ NOISE POLLUTION⇝
Unwanted loud noise is also pollution. It arises primarily from industry and means of transport. Industrial noise, particularly from mechanical saws and pneumatic drills, is unbearable, and is a nuisance to the public. Noise causes impairment of hearing.