explain me orbital structure of ethyne
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In ethyne molecule, each carbon atom is Sp-hybridized. Due to Sp-hybridization each carbon atom generates two Sp-hybrid orbitals. In this way there exists four Sp-orbital in ethyne. These Sp-orbital are arranged in linear geometry and 180° apart.
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Ethane molecule consists of two carbon atoms and six H-atoms (C2H6 ). p-orbitals (px, py, pz) undergo Sp3-hybridization to produce four Sp3-hybrid orbitals for each carbon atom. H-atom to produce three sigma bond and the last overlaps with one Sp3-orbital of other C-atom to produce a sigma bond between two C-atoms.
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