Explain Mendel laws of independent inheritance of two separate traits
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Mendel’s experimental study on the pattern of inheritance was a turning point in the history of genetics. Based on his investigation, Mendel proposed three laws of inheritance. Mendel’s Law of Inheritance is the fundamental principle of inheritance in genetics. Law of Dominance, Law of Segregation and Law of Independent Assortment are collectively known as Mendel’s Laws of Inheritance
Law of Inheritance
Mendel chose to perform a monohybrid cross of a pair of contrasting traits. The observations of the monohybrid cross led to the formulation of the Law of Segregation and Law of Dominance. Followed by this, Mendel performed a dihybrid cross taking two contradicting traits together for crossing.
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