explain mendellev prediction for the element eka ammonium (gallium) and eka-silicon that is( Germanium)..
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Answer:
- Mendeleev was the first who put forth the periodic table
- He put forth all known elememts.known at that time in increasing order of their atomic masses
- He predicted about some elements in future times which were found to be correct
- He also predicted about the chemical and physical properties of element and also their atomic mass and atomic number
- These are the predicted elements :
- Mendeleev's Predicted Elements
Eka-boron (scandium)
Eka-aluminium (gallium)
Eka-manganese (technetium)
Eka-silicon (germanium
7. Germanium was one of the elements whose existence was predicted in 1869 by Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev, after he noticed a gap between silicon and tin in his periodic table. ... Mendeleev had predicted the new element's density would be 5.5 g/cm3 and its atomic weight would be 70
8. Scandium metal is a silvery-white solid with a slight pink or yellow tint when exposed to air. It has a melting point of 1,538°C (2,800°F) and a boiling point of about 2,700°C (4,900°F). Its density is 2.99 grams per cubic centimeter.
9. Gallium is a silvery, glass-like, soft metal. It sits close to the non-metals in the periodic table and its metallic properties aren't as obviously metallic as most other metals. Solid gallium is brittle and is a poorer electrical conductor than lead.
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Answer:
Based on other elements in the same group he predicted the existence of eka-aluminum, eka-boron, and eka-silicon, later to be named gallium (Ga), scandium (Sc), and germanium (Ge). Mendeleev predicted the atomic mass of each element along with compounds they each should form.