Question

Explain Minto-Morley reforms?​

Answer 1

Indian Councils Act of 1909, also called Morley-Minto Reforms, series of reform measures enacted in 1909 by the British Parliament, the main component of which directly introduced the elective principle to membership in the imperial and local legislative councils in India.

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Answer 2

The british goverment announced morley - minto reforms to pacify the moderates. But the reforms did not pay any heed to the demand of the indians for swaraj. Muslims were granted separate electrote ( represenation ). This reform was a further threat to the hindu - muslim unity in the national movement . The moderates opposed it and the struggle for swaraj become more intense.