explain mitochondria
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Answer
Mitochondria are oval or rod-shaped structures surrounded by double membranes. The inner membrane has folds called cristae which help in increasing its surface area. Hence, mitochondria are also termed as power houses of the cell converting the chemical energy stored in food into readily usable biological energy.
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♧Question♧
- explain mitochondria
♧Answer♧
Mitochondria:-
Mitochondria are double membrane-bounded structure found only in eukaryotes.
- Function of Mitochondria:-
- These are the sites of aerobic respiration.
- These are the major energy production centres.
Structure of Mitochondria:-
The outer membrane of mitochondria is smooth while the inner surface form many infoldings called cristae in the inner mitochondrial matrix. This serves to increase the surface area of inner membrane on which membrane-bound reactions can take place.
Mitochondria have it's own DNA and ribosomes. The ribosomes are Mitochondria are more similar to bacterial ribosomes than to eukaryotic ribosomes.