Question

explain negative and positive inductive effect​

Answer 1

Answer:

When an electron-releasing or an electron-withdrawing species is introduced to a chain of atoms (generally a carbon chain), the corresponding negative or positive charge is relayed through the carbon chain by the atoms belonging to it.

Answer 2

Answer:

+I effect is observed among the less electronegative atoms of the molecules by electron releasing (or electron donating) groups. And the electron withdrawing nature of groups or atoms is called as negative inductive effect.