Question

Explain only geometry not the formation of methane molecule on the basis of hybridization

Answer 1

Answer:

In CH4 molecule, central atom (C) undergoes Sp3 hybridization.

Explanation:

In CH4 molecule,

Central atom is (C).

No of sorrounding atoms (S) = 4.

Group number of (C) atom (G) = 4 .

Since (H) atom is monovalent., valency (V) = 4.

(4 hydrogens are present).

we have formula for finding hybridization,

S+1/2(G-V).

From above data,

4+1/2(4-4).

= 4. i.e SP3 hybridized.

Shape of CH4 molecule is Tetrahedral.