Biology, asked by rubeenakhatoon, 9 months ago

explain phagocytosis pinocytosis and endocytosis​

Answers

Answered by sriammanstore
2

Answer:endocytosis is the process of intaking of food materials.it is of 2 types - phagocytosis and pinocytosis

Explanation:phagicytosis is the intaking of solid food and pinocytosis is tye intaking of liquid food

Answered by Karthikrikky12
4

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Phagocytosis: Phagocytosis is a process wherein a cell binds to the item it wants to engulf on the cell surface and draws the item inward while engulfing around it. The process of phagocytosis often happens when the cell is trying to destroy something, like a virus or an infected cell, and is often used by immune system cells.

Pinocytosis: Pinocytosis is the method by which a cell absorbs small particles outside the cell and brings them inside. The word pinocytosis comes from the Greek for “cell drinking”. During this process, the cell surrounds particles and then “pinches off” part of its membrane to enclose the particles within vesicles, which are small spheres of the membrane. This process is usually used for taking in extracellular fluid (ECF).

Endocytosis: Endocytosis is the process by which cells internalize substances from their external environment. It is how cells get the nutrients they need to grow and develop. Substances internalized by endocytosis include fluids, electrolytes, proteins, and other macromolecules. Endocytosis is also one of the means by which white blood cells of the immune system capture and destroy potential pathogens including bacteria and protists.

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