explain phosphide ion
Answers
Phosphide, any of a class of chemical compounds in which phosphorus is combined with a metal. The phosphide ion is P3−, and phosphides of almost every metal in the periodic table are known. They exhibit a wide variety of chemical and physical properties.
Its chemical formula is sometimes P3-.
In chemistry, a phosphide is a compound containing the P3− ion or its equivalent.
Many different phosphides are known, with widely differing structures.
Most commonly encountered on the binary phosphides, i.e. those materials consisting only of phosphorus and a less electronegative element.
Numerous are polyphosphides, which are solids consisting of anionic chains or clusters of phosphorus. Phosphides are known with the majority of less electronegative elements with the exception of Hg, Pb, Sb, Bi, Te, and Po.
Finally, some phosphides are molecular.
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