explain plain mirror in detail??
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Plane mirror:-
Any flat and polished surface that has almost no irregularities on its surface that reflect light is called as a plane mirror.
Characteristics of images:-
- Images can be real or virtual, erect or inverted, magnified or diminished. A real image is formed by the actual convergence of light rays. A virtual image is the apparent convergence of diverging light rays.
- If an image formed is upside down then it is called inverted or else it is an erect image. If the image formed is bigger than the object, then it is called magnified. If the image formed is smaller than the object, then it is diminished.
Image formation by a plane mirror:-
- The image formed by a plane mirror is always virtual and erect.
- Object and image are equidistant from the mirror.
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A plane mirror is a mirror with a flat (planar) reflective surface. For light rays striking a plane mirror, the angle of reflection equals the angle of incidence. ... Plane mirrors are the only type of mirror for which a real object always produces an image that is virtual, erect and of the same size as the object.
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