explain potassium ion concentration theory
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- K + ion theory was proposed by Levitt in 1974.
- This ion exchange occurs by the expenditure of ATP energy.
- Increased concentration of K and malate ions in the guard cells vacuole, will cause sufácient osmotic pressure to absorb water from surrounding cells.
- H ions are transported to subsidiary cells and in exchange of which K ion move inside guard cells.
- This is called ion exchange.
- K ions are balanced by malate ions present in guard cells and also by taking in some Cl ions.
- Guard cells are cells surrounding each stoma.
- They help to regulate the rate of transpiration by opening and closing the stomata.
- guard cells are turgid, or swollen, and the stomatal opening is large.
- This turgidity is caused by the accumulation of K+ (potassium ions) in the guard cells.
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Explanation:
It was propossed by Levit in 1974.... Increased concentration of K and malate ions in guard cells vacuole will cause sufficient osmotic pressure to absorb from surrounding cells. This in turn will increase turgor pressure of guard cells.
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