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♦ Explain preparation of hydrogen.
♦ Explain Application of Activity series in the preparation of hydrogen
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Answers
Explanation:
- Hydrogen is produced when granulated zinc is reacted with dilute hydrochloric acid. This is a general procedure for producing hydrogen. Besides, hydrogen can also be prepared by reacting zinc with aqueous alkali. The following reaction explains it by making this clear.
Preparation of Hydrogen Gas
Step 1: Take a few grams of zinc granules and place them in a 500 mL flask.
Step 2: With the help of a thistle funnel, add dilute hydrochloric acid to the zinc granules. If hydrochloric acid isn’t available, dilute sulphuric acid can be used as an alternative.
Step 3: Hydrogen gas will be automatically collected with the help of a delivery tube via the downward displacement of water. This can be explained by the fact that hydrogen gas is lighter than water.
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It is used to determine the products of single displacement reactions, whereby metal A will replace another metal B in a solution if A is higher in the series. ... Therefore the elemental metal will "displace" the ionic metal and the two swap places. Only a metal higher in the reactivity series will displace another.
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