Political Science, asked by TheAbhishekNigam, 11 months ago

Explain process of conducting free and fair elections in India

Answers

Answered by amritanshu6
15
In countries where representative democracy is practiced,

elections and the representative character of those elections

are crucial factors in making democracy effective and

trustworthy. The success of India’s election system can be

gauged from a number of factors.

± Our election system has allowed the voters not only to freely

choose representatives, but also to change governments

peacefully both at the State and national level.

± Secondly, voters have consistently taken a keen interest in

the election process and participated in it. The number of

candidates and parties that contest elections is on the rise.

± Thirdly, the system of election has proved to be

accommodative and inclusive. The social composition of our

representatives has changed gradually. Now our representatives

come from many different social sections, though the number

of women legislators has not increased satisfactorily.

± Fourthly, the election outcome in most parts of the country

does not reflect electoral malpractices and rigging. Of course,

many attempts at rigging do take place. You must have read

about violence, about complaints that voters’ names disappear

from the voters’ list, about intimidation, and so on. Yet, such

instances rarely directly affect the outcome of the election.

± Finally and most importantly, elections have become a part

and parcel of our democratic life. No one can imagine a situation

where a government would disrespect the verdict of an election.

Similarly, no one can imagine that a government would be

formed without holding elections. In fact, regularity and

periodicity of elections has earned fame for India as a great

democratic experiment.

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