Explain properties of colloids.
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Properties of colloid are :-
• A colloid appears to be homogenous but actually it is heterogeneous.
• The size of particles in a colloid is bigger than those in a true solution but smaller than those in a suspension.It is between 1nm to 100nm in diameter.
• The particles of most of the colloids cannot be seen even with a microscope.
• The particles of a colloid can pass through a filter paper and hence cannot be separated by filteration.
• The colloids are quite stable.
• A colloid scatters a beam of light passing though it.
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Physical Properties of Colloidal Solution
- Stability: Colloids are relatively stable in nature. The particles of the dispersed phase are in a state of continuous motion and remain suspended in the solution. Filterability: Colloids require specialized filters known as ultrafilters for filtration.
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