Biology, asked by fazich1145, 1 year ago

explain sexual reproduction in animals

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Answered by kwi
7
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fertilization eggs sperm embryo. During sexual reproduction in animals, a haploid sperm and unites with a haploid egg cell to form a diploid zygote. ... Even hermaphroditesanimals (such as the earthworms) that produce both types of gametes use cross-fertilization.


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Answered by afreen786n
9
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SEXUAL REPRODUCTION TAKES PLACE IN THE FOLLOWING WAYS



1.The male parent produces male gametes (male sex cells) called sperms. The sperm is a small cell with a long tail (flagellum) for movement.

2. The female parent produces female gametes (female sex cells) called ova (or eggs). The ovum (or egg) is a much bigger cell than the sperm, having a lot of cytoplasm.

The sperm enters into the ovum (or egg) and fuses with it to form a new cell called 'zygote'. This process is called fertilisation. So, the zygote is a fertilised ovum (or fertilised egg)-

4. The zygote then divides again and again to form a large number of cells (all of which remain together). And ultimately zygote grows and develops to become a new baby.

From the above discussion we conclude that the whole process of sexual reproduction in animals involves the formation of sperms and eggs; joining together of sperm and egg to form a zygote and then the growth and development of zygote to form a baby animal.

In complex multicellular animals (like human beings) there are special reproductive organs to make sperms and eggs; to bring together sperms and eggs for fertilisation; and for the growth and development of zygote into a baby.




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