Question

explain social condition of gupta empire

Answer 1

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INTRODUCTION


In the previous unit we have already discussed about the emergence of the Guptas in Indian history. The Guptas started a new epoch in the history of ancient India. This era is also termed as golden age of ancient Indian history. This unit will introduce you to the socio-economic condition and religion and art of the Guptas.

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Answer 2

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At the end of the 3rd century ce, the kushanas and the Satavahana empires have declined in the north and the South respectively. In the North the next powerful dynasty that emerged was that of the Guptas. They ruled for nearly 200 years. This was known as the golden age of ancient Indian history.

Chandragupta 1 was an efficient ruler as he expanded his territory far and wide. He married Kumara Devi a princes of powerful Lichchavi tribe of Vaishali and with the support of Lichhavis expanded his Kingdom as far as allahabad. He adopted the title of Maharajadhiraj, which mean 'King of Kings'.



After Chandragupta 1s death, his son samudragupta came to power. He conquered Delhi and western Uttar Pradesh, Nepal , assam, Bengal, Punjab , Rajasthan and Vindhya region. He then went to the Deccan and far south. Though he defeated invented the declared for south dohi defeated 12 rulers, he did not want to rule over them as he realised that it was difficult to rule far south from the north. He asked them to pay annual tributes and they accepted him as their ruler.


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@aaisha