Explain some methods of conservation of biodiversity.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation: Conservation of biodiversity means upliftment,protection, scientific management of the biodiversity to derive the sustainable benefits for future.To conserve biodiversity we should maintain essential ecological processes and life supporting system and preserve biological species .
) All the possible varieties (old or new) of food, forage and timber plants, live stock, agriculture animals and microbes should be conserved.
(2) All the economically important organisms in protected areas should be identified and conserved.
(3) Critical habitats for each species should be identified and safeguarded.
(4) Priority should be given to preserve unique ecosystems.
(5) There should be sustainable utilisation of resources.
(6) International trade in wild life should be highly regulated.
(7) The poaching and hunting of wildlife should be prevented as far as practicable.
(8) Care should be taken for the development of reserves and protected areas.
(9) Efforts should be made to reduce the level of pollutants in the environment.
(10) Public awareness should be created regarding biodiversity and its importance for the living organisms.
(11) Priority should be given in wildlife conservation programme to endangered species over vulnerable species and to vulnerable species over rare species.
(12) The habitats of migratory birds should be protected by bilateral and multilateral agreement.
(13) The over exploitation of useful products of wild life should be prevented.
(14) The useful animals, plants and their wild relatives should be protected both in their natural habitat (in-situ) and in zoological botanical gardens (ex-situ)
(15) Efforts should be made for setting up of National parks and wild life sanctuaries to safeguard the genetic diversity and their continuing evolution.
(16) Environmental laws should be strictly followed.
Explanation:
Biodiversity is the most impressive to our ecosystem because without biodiversity in an ecosystem we would not have the may plants and animals we find in our world today , including us . Biodiversity is the " biological diversity in an environment as indicated by numbers of different species of plants and animals " .
This include the number of different species and genetic variation within the same species. The different plants and animals in an environment work together to maintain balance in the ecosystem. The interactions create functioning system that provide food , medicine , and new technologies for us.
10 ways to conserve biodiversity
1. Government legislation
2. Nature preserves
3. Reducing invasive species
4. Habitat restoration
5. Captive breeding and seed banks
6. Research
7. Reduce climate change
8 . Purchase sustainable products
9. Sustainable living
10 . Education
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