Question

explain subsidiary alliance with help of examples

Answer 1

the British promised to give protection from invasions to a ruler who accepted the subsidiary Alliance but they also reserve the right to depose the ruler in case of any lapse the British exercised this right in depositing the rulers of Thanjavur Surat and the Carnatic.

Answer 2

Hey there!

Subsidiary Alliance System:

- The Subsidiary Alliance system of doctrine was introduced by Lord Richard Wellesley from 1798 to 1805.

According to it:

♦   Any Indian ruler accepting the subsidiary alliance with East India Company had to keep the British Army within their territory and was supposed to pay for its maintenance.  

♦ In lieu of the payments, some of the states territory was ceded to the British.

♦ The ruler accepting it was forced to keep a British official at the court called 'Resident'.

♦ The states brought under British control by this system included Hyderabad,  Gwalior, Indore, Jaipur, Jodhpur , Oudh.

Hope It Helps You!