Question

explain the act of 1935 in english simple language.

Answer 1

☺️☺️☺️☺️☺️☺️☺️☺️
here is your answer.
☺️☺️☺️☺️☺️☺️☺️☺️

The Government of India Act, 1935 was passed by British Parliament in August 1935. With 321 sections and 10 schedules, this was the longest act passed by British Parliament so far and was later split into two parts viz. Government of India Act, 1935 and Government of Burma Act, 1935.

The Government of India Act, 1935 derived material from four key sources viz. Report of the Simon Commission, discussions at the Third Round Table Conference, the White Paper of 1933 and the reports of the Joint select committees. This act ended the system of dyarchy introduced by the Government of India Act, 1919 and provided for establishment of a Federation of India to be made up of provinces of British India and some or all of the Princely states. However, the federation never came into being as the required number of princely states did not join it.

Answer 2

The Government of India Act 1935 was the last constitution of British India which split Burma from it. It lasted until 1947, when British territory was split into Pakistan and India.

Some Features of The act:-

✓✓ Detailed document was provided with 321 sections and 10 schedules.

✓✓ Gave Indian provinces much less independence.

✓✓ Provision for the establishment of an All India Federation at the center, consisting of Provinces of British India and the Princely states.

✓✓ For the first time direct elections were introduced. Women were also allowed to vote.

✓✓ Sindh was separated from Bombay, Orissa was separated from Bihar, and Burma was separated from India. The number of provinces were increased to eleven by giving NWFP. The status of fully-fledged province and creating two new provinces, Orissa and Sindh.

✓✓ The System of Diarchy was dropped at the provincial level but introduced in the central government level

✓✓ Two Houses of Parliament at central government level were introduced with Council of State being the Upper House and Assembly being the Lower House.

✓✓ Special Responsibilities and Safeguards vested in British Executive power in London.

✓✓ Introduced the Reserve bank of India to look after the cash flow and printing processes.


Hope it helps...!!!