Computer Science, asked by ImRitz2050, 1 year ago

Explain the armstrog rules on functional dependency

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Answered by Akhilrajput1
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By sound, we mean that given a set of functional dependencies F specified on a relation schema R, any dependency that we can infer from F by using the primry rules of amrmstrong axioms holds in every relation state r of R that satisfies the dependencies in F.

Armstrong's axiom

Armstrong's axioms are a set of axioms (or, more precisely, inference rules) used to infer all the functional dependencies on a relational database. They were developed by William W. Armstrong in his 1974 paper. ... We denote by the set of all functional dependencies that are logically implied by .

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