Question

Explain the cause failure of Rutherford's atomic model.

Answer 1

$\underline{\mathfrak{Answer}}$

✨Rutherford's atomic model failed because of the following reasons.

(1) It could not explain the stability of electrons in the orbits.

2)The electrons revolving in s. orbits are accelerating charged particles which will emit electromagnetic radiations which carry energy.

3)Due to continuous loss of energy' the electron will revolve in a spiral path and finally will fall into nucleus. In this way, electrons can't exist outside the nucleus.

$\underline{\mathfrak{Thanks}}$

$\underline{\mathfrak{Hope\: it\: helps}}$

Answer 2

• Rutherford αtomic model failed to explαin αbout the stαbility of electrons in α circulαr pαth.

• As per Rutherford's model, electrons revolve αround the nucleus in α circulαr pαth.

• Eventuαlly, electrons should loose energy αnd fαll into the nucleus. And this poin_ts to the instαbility of the atom.

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