Question

explain the causes of biodiversity​

Answer 1

The Main Causes of Biodiversity

• Alteration and the loss of Habitats : The transformation of the natural areas determine not only the loss of the vegetable species but also a decrease in the animal species associated with them.

• Introduction of exotic species and genetically modified organisms : Species originating from a particular area, introduced into new natural environments can lead to different forms of imbalance in the ecological equilibrium.

• Pollution : Human activity influences the natural environment producing negative, direct or indirect effects that alter the flow of energy the chemical and physical constitution of the environment and abundance of the species.

• Climate change : Heating of earth's surface affects it because it endangers all the species that adapted to the cold due to the latitude or the altitude.

• Over exploitation of resources : When the activities connected with capturing and harvesting a renewable natural resource in a particular area is excessively intense, the resource itself may become exhausted.

Answer 2

Explanation:

Habitat destruction is a major cause of biodiversity loss. Habitat loss is caused by deforestation, overpopulation, pollution, and global warming. Species that are physically large and those living in forests or oceans are more affected by habitat reduction.

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