Explain the change of phase from solid to liquid and liquid to gas(3m)
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The process by which a substance changes from the solid phase to the liquid phase is known as melting. The process by which a substance changes from the liquid phase to the solid phase is known as freezing. The process by which a substance changes from the liquid phase to the gaseous phase is known as evaporation.
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Phases and Phase Transitions
Phase Transition Change of Enthalpy
Vaporization (liquid to gas) ΔH > 0; enthalpy increases (endothermic process)
Sublimation (solid to gas) ΔH > 0; enthalpy increases (endothermic process)
Freezing (liquid to solid) ΔH < 0; enthalpy decreases (exothermic process)
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