explain the Chlor alkali process
Answers
Answer:
Definition:
The term chlor-alkali refers to the two chemicals (chlorine and an alkali) which are simultaneously produced as a result of the electrolysis of a saltwater. The most common chlor-alkali chemicals are chlorine and sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) but can include potassium hydroxide and muriatic acid. There are 3 types of electrolytic processes used in the production of chlorine and caustic soda: the diaphragm cell process, the mercury cell process, and the membrane cell process. In the mercury cell process, chlorine and sodium hydroxide are produced simultaneously by electrolyzing seawater (sodium saltwater or brine) in a mercury cell. Note that when a potassium brine is used, potassium hydroxide is produced instead of the more usual sodium hydroxide.
Explanation:
Answer:
it is a process in chemistry acids,bases ,salts
Explanation:
he chloralkali (chlor-alkali) process is an industrial process which is used in the electrolysis of NaCl. ... The process consumes high energy. Chlorine (Cl-) is oxidized to Chlorine (Cl) at the anode and the Na+ (sodium ion) flows across freely. Water is reduced to Hydrogen gas and hydroxide at the cathode.